Fig. 3From: Skewed CD39/CD73/adenosine pathway in B cells is associated with innate immune hyperactivation in chronic HIV-1 infectionDecreased production of ADO by B cells in patients with HIV-1 infection. Purified B cells were incubated in the presence of 20 μM ATP for 5, 30, 45, and 60 min and the concentration of 5′AMP (a), ADO (b), and inosine (c) in collected supernatants were detected using mass spectrometry. *p < 0.05.Back to article page