Skip to main content
Fig. 1 | Translational Medicine Communications

Fig. 1

From: Comorbid brain disorders associated with diabetes: therapeutic potentials of prebiotics, probiotics and herbal drugs

Fig. 1

Comorbid brain disorders associated with diabetes. Oxidative stress and hyperglycemia are responsible for depression, anxiety and memory impairments in diabetes. Imbalances in monoaminergic neurotransmitters and anti-oxidant system are involved in the progression of these complications. Acronyms: 5-HT: 5-Hydroxytryptamine; DA: Dopamine; NE: Nor-epinephrine; MAO-A/B: Monoamine oxidase -A/B; LPO: Lipid Hydroperoxide; SOD: Superoxide dismutase; CAT: Catalase; GABA: Gamma-aminobutyric acid; AChE: Acetylcholinesterase

Back to article page

Translational Medicine Communications

ISSN: 2396-832X

Contact us